What is dharmarakshak mahaveer chhatrapati sambhaji?

Dharmarakshak Mahaveer Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj

Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj (14 May 1657 – 11 March 1689) was the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire, ruling from 1681 to 1689. He was the eldest son of <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Chhatrapati%20Shivaji%20Maharaj">Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj</a>, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Sambhaji Maharaj was known for his military prowess, strategic thinking, and unwavering commitment to Swarajya.

Early Life and Education: Sambhaji received a comprehensive education, mastering various languages and scriptures. He was also trained in warfare and administration, preparing him for his future role as a ruler.

Ascension to the Throne: After the death of Shivaji Maharaj in 1680, Sambhaji faced internal and external challenges to secure his succession. He successfully navigated these obstacles and ascended to the throne in 1681.

Military Campaigns: Sambhaji Maharaj faced constant threats from the Mughal Empire, led by Aurangzeb. He fiercely defended the Maratha territory against numerous Mughal invasions. His military campaigns were characterized by innovative strategies and unwavering courage. The period during his reign is considered particularly fierce in the <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Mughal-Maratha%20Wars">Mughal-Maratha Wars</a>.

Religious Policy: Sambhaji Maharaj staunchly defended Hinduism and protected the religious freedoms of his subjects. He earned the title <a href="https://www.wikiwhat.page/kavramlar/Dharmaveer">Dharmaveer</a> (protector of Dharma) for his unwavering commitment to his faith.

Capture and Martyrdom: In 1689, Sambhaji Maharaj was captured by Mughal forces. He was offered the option to convert to Islam in exchange for his life, but he refused and endured torture. He was ultimately executed on 11 March 1689. His martyrdom is remembered as a symbol of courage, sacrifice, and unwavering faith.

Legacy: Sambhaji Maharaj's legacy continues to inspire generations. He is revered as a symbol of resistance, bravery, and unwavering commitment to Swarajya and Dharma. His contributions to the Maratha Empire and his sacrifice for his beliefs are deeply ingrained in the history and culture of Maharashtra.